ACNE
Evidence-Based Treatment for Clear, Confident Skin
At Signature Skin, Dr. Shantanu Choudhary and Dr. Swati Mogra evaluate and treat acne across all severity levels, from occasional breakouts to persistent cystic acne. Because acne has several distinct underlying causes, an accurate diagnosis of the type and trigger is the starting point for every treatment plan we recommend.
Understanding the Different Types of Acne
Acne is not a single condition. Comedonal acne (whiteheads and blackheads) develops when pores become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. Inflammatory acne (papules and pustules) occurs when bacteria infect clogged pores, causing redness and swelling. Cystic and nodular acne form deeper under the skin, are more painful, and carry a higher risk of scarring if left untreated. Hormonal acne, common along the jawline and chin in adults, is linked to fluctuations in androgen levels. Identifying which type or combination is present determines whether topical care, oral therapy, or a procedural approach will work best.
Common Causes and Triggers
Excess oil production, clogged pores, Cutibacterium acnes bacteria, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetics all play a role in acne. Diet, stress, and skincare products can also worsen existing acne, though they are rarely the sole cause. A consultation helps identify which factors are driving breakouts in each individual case rather than relying on generic advice.
Our Treatment Options
Topical Treatments: Retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and prescription-strength topical antibiotics to target clogged pores and bacteria at the source.
Oral Medications: Antibiotics, hormonal therapy, or isotretinoin for moderate to severe acne that has not responded to topical care.
Chemical Peels: Medical-grade peels that exfoliate the skin, unclog pores, and reduce active breakouts and post-acne marks.
Advanced Laser and Light Therapy: Targeted treatments that reduce acne-causing bacteria and inflammation, and help manage acne scarring once breakouts are controlled.
Our Approach
Accurate Diagnosis First: Every treatment plan starts with identifying the type, severity, and likely triggers driving the breakouts, rather than using a one-size-fits-all regimen.
Combination Therapy: Many patients see the best results from combining topical treatment, oral medication, and in-clinic procedures rather than relying on one method alone.
Scar Prevention and Management: Early, effective acne control reduces the risk of permanent scarring, and we offer dedicated treatments for scars that have already formed.
Ongoing Monitoring: Acne treatment often needs adjustment over several weeks. We track progress and modify the plan as the skin responds.
If over-the-counter products have not worked, or if breakouts are causing scarring or affecting your confidence, book a consultation with our dermatology team for a diagnosis-driven treatment plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What causes acne?
Acne develops when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, often influenced by hormones, bacteria, and genetics.
Q. Can acne be treated effectively?
Yes - treatment options range from topical medications to oral therapies and in-clinic procedures, tailored to your acne's severity by our dermatologists.
Q. When should I see a dermatologist for acne?
If over-the-counter products aren't helping, or if acne is causing scarring or affecting your confidence, it's a good time to consult a dermatologist.